縮寫詞匯
A&E | Accident & Emergency Department | 急診科 |
AAA | Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm | 腹主動脈瘤 |
AABB | American Association of Blood Banks | 美國血庫協會 |
AAMC | Association of American Medical Colleges | 美國醫學院協會 |
AAPCC | Adjusted Average per Capita Cost | 調整后人均費用 |
AAQHD | Australian Association for Quality Health Care | 澳大利亞優質醫療服務協會 |
ABC | Activity-Based Costing | 作業成本法 |
ABMS | American Board of Medical Specialties | 美國醫學專業委員會 |
ACA | Affordable Care Act/Allowance for Contractual Adjustments | 可負擔醫療法案/健康保險共濟補助 |
ACC | American College of Cardiology | 美國心臟病學會 |
ACE | Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme | 血管緊張素轉換酶 |
ACEI | Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor | 血管緊張素轉換酶抑制劑 |
ACHS | Australian Council on Health Standards | 澳大利亞醫療標準委員會 |
ACR | American College of Radiology | 美國放射學會 |
ACRRVS | American College of Radiology Relative Value Scale | 美國放射學會相對價值量表 |
ADA | Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 呆賬準備金 |
ADE | Adverse Drug Event | 藥物不良事件 |
ADL | Activity of Daily Living | 日常生活活動(能力) |
ADT | Admission Discharge Transfer | 入院出院轉院 |
AERS | Adverse Event Reporting System | 不良事件報告系統 |
AES | Advanced Encryption Standard | 高級加密標準 |
AGC | Atypical Glandular Cells | 非典型腺細胞 |
AHA | American Hospital Association | 美國醫院協會 |
AHCPR | Agency for Health Care Policy and Research (now AHRQ) | 美國衛生服務政策研究所(現更名為AHRQ) |
AHD | American Hospital Directory | 美國醫院目錄 |
AHRQ | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality | 美國衛生服務研究與質量管理局 |
AI | Artificial Intelligence | 人工智能 |
AIAG | Automotive Industry Action Group | 汽車工業行動集團 |
AIDS | Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome | 獲得性免疫缺陷綜合征 |
ALOS | Average Length of Service; Average Length of Stay | 平均服務年限;平均住院日 |
AMA | American Medical Association | 美國醫學會 |
AMAP | American Medical Accreditation Program | 美國醫學認證計劃 |
AMI | Acute Myocardial Infarction | 急性心肌梗死 |
ANCC | American Nurses Credentialing Center | 美國護理人員認證中心 |
ANSI | American National Standards Institute | 美國國家標準協會 |
AOA | American Optometric Association | 美國眼科學會 |
AONE | American Organization of Nurse Executives | 美國護士主管組織 |
AP | Anterior–Posterior | 前-后 |
APC | Ambulatory Payment Classification | 門診支付分類 |
APD | Adjusted Patient Day | 調整后患者住院日 |
APhA | American Pharmaceutical Association | 美國藥學會 |
APSF | Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation/Australian Patient Safety Foundation | 麻醉患者安全基金會/澳大利亞患者安全基金會 |
ARB | Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker | 血管緊張素II受體阻滯劑 |
ARRA | American Recover and Reinvestment Act of 2009 | 《美國復蘇與再投資法案》(2009年) |
ART | Anti-Retroviral Therapy | 抗逆轉錄病毒療法 |
ASC | Atypical Squamous Cells | 非典型鱗狀細胞 |
ASHI | American Society of Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics | 美國組織相容性與免疫遺傳學學會 |
ASHP | American Society of Health-System Pharmacists | 美國衛生系統藥師協會 |
ASHRM | American Society for Healthcare Risk Management | 美國醫療風險管理協會 |
ASPE | Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation | 規劃和評估助理秘書 |
ASQ | American Society for Quality | 美國質量協會 |
ASRS | Aviation Safety Reporting System | 航空安全報告系統 |
ASTM | American Society for Testing and Materials | 美國材料與試驗協會 |
AV | Arteriovenous | 動靜脈 |
BBA | Balanced Budget Act (of 1997) | 《平衡預算法案》(1997年) |
BBRA | Balanced Budget Refinement Act (of 1999) | 《平衡預算優化法案》(1999年) |
BI | Business Intelligence | 通用智能 |
BIPA | Benefits Improvement and Protection Act (of 2000) | 《福利改善和保護法案》(2000年) |
BMD | Bone Mineral Density | 骨密度 |
BMI | Body Mass Index | 體重指數 |
BNQP | Baldrige National Quality Program | 美國波多里奇國家質量計劃 |
BP | Blood Pressure | 血壓 |
BPM | Business Performance Management | 業務績效管理 |
BRFSS | Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System | 行為風險因素監測系統 |
BSC | Balanced Scorecard | 平衡計分卡 |
BSI | British Standards Institution | 英國標準協會 |
Ca | Calcium | 鈣 |
CABG | Coronary Artery Bypass Graft | 冠狀動脈搭橋術 |
CAD | Coronary Artery Disease; Computer-Aided Dispatch | 冠狀動脈疾病;計算機輔助調度 |
CAH | Critical Access Hospital | 緊急就醫醫院 |
CAHMI | Child and Adolescent Health Measurement Initiative | 兒童和青少年健康測量倡議 |
CAHPS/CHAPS | Consumer Assessment of Health Plans | 消費者健康評估計劃 |
CAM | Complementary or Alternative Medicine; Confusion Assessment Method | 補充或替代醫學;意識模糊評估法 |
CAMHS | Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services | 兒童和青少年心理健康服務 |
CAP | Community-Acquired Pneumonia; College of American Pathologists | 社區獲得性肺炎;美國病理學會 |
CC | Comorbidity or Complication | 共患病或并發癥 |
CDC | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | 美國疾病預防與控制中心 |
CDCTB | National Tuberculosis Surveillance System | 國家結核病監測系統 |
CEA | Carotid Endarterectomy | 頸動脈內膜切除術 |
CEO | Chief Executive Officer | 首席執行官 |
CERT | Centers for Education and Research in Therapeutics | 治療學教育與研究中心 |
CFO | Chief Financial Officer | 首席財務官 |
CHF | Congestive Heart Failure | 充血性心力衰竭 |
CHI | Commission for Health Improvement | 健康促進委員會 |
CHIN | Community Health Information Network | 社區健康信息網 |
CHIPS | Center for Health Information Performance | 健康信息績效中心 |
CIO | Chief Information Officer | 首席信息官 |
CITL | Center for Information Technology Leadership | 信息技術領導中心 |
CKD | Chronic Kidney Disease | 慢性腎病 |
CLIA | Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments | 《臨床實驗室改進修正案》 |
CMC | Correctional Managed Care | 矯正管理式護理 |
CME | Continuing Medical Education | 繼續醫學教育 |
CMI | Case Mix Index | 病例組合指數 |
CMR | Case Management Record | 病例管理記錄 |
CMS | Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services | 老年醫療保險和醫療補助服務中心 |
CNST | Clinical Negligence Scheme for Trusts | 醫療過失信托計劃 |
COB | Coordination of Benefits | 福利協調 |
COGS | Cost of Goods Sold | 銷貨成本 |
COO | Chief Operating Officer | 首席運營官 |
COPD | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 |
COPPA | Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act | 《兒童網絡隱私保護法案》 |
CPA | Certified Public Accountant | 注冊會計師 |
CPM | Clinical Performance Measures | 臨床績效評估 |
CPO | Chief Privacy Officer | 首席隱私官 |
CPOE | Computerized Physician Order Entry | 電子處方 |
CPT | Current Procedural Terminology | 現行程序術語 |
CRM | Customer Relationship Management | 客戶關系管理 |
CSA | Canadian Standards Association | 加拿大標準協會 |
CSFII | Continuing Survey of Food Intake by Individuals | 個人食物攝入量持續調查 |
CSHCN | Children with Special Health Care Needs | 特殊醫療服務需求兒童 |
CTV | Composite Time Value | 復合時間價值 |
CVD | Cardiovascular Disease | 心血管疾病 |
CY | Calendar Year | 日歷年 |
DFC | Dialysis Facility Compare | 透析設備比較 |
DFR | Direct Financial Reward | 直接財政獎勵 |
DHHS | Department of Health and Human Services | 美國衛生與公共服務部 |
DHQP | Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion | 醫療質量改進部門 |
DJD | Degenerative Joint Disease | 退行性關節病 |
DM | Disease Management; Diabetes Mellitus | 疾病管理;糖尿病 |
DMO | Dental Maintenance Organization | 牙科維護組織 |
DON | Diabetes Outreach Network | 糖尿病推廣網絡 |
DPR | Drug Peer Review | 藥物同行評審 |
DPU | Distinct Part Unit | 獨立部分單元 |
DQIP | Diabetes Quality Improvement Project | 糖尿病質量改善項目 |
DRG | Diagnosis-Related Group | 疾病診斷相關分組 |
DSM-IV | Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition | 《精神疾病診斷和統計手冊第四版》 |
DSS | Decision Support System | 決策支持系統 |
DTC | Direct to Consumer | 直接面向消費者 |
DVT | Deep Vein Thrombosis | 深靜脈血栓 |
DWV | Dental Weighted Value | 牙科權重值 |
EBIT | Earnings before Interest and Taxes | 息稅前利潤 |
EBITAR | Earnings before Interest, Taxes, and Rent | 息稅租金前利潤 |
EBITDAR | Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization, and Rent | 息稅折舊攤銷租金前利潤 |
ECHO | Experience of Care and Health Outcomes Survey | 就醫經歷和健康結果調查 |
ECRI | Emergency Care Research Institute | 美國急癥醫療研究所 |
ED | Emergency Department | 急診科 |
EDI | Electronic Data Interchange | 電子數據交換 |
EHR | Electronic Health Record | 電子健康記錄 |
EKG | Electrocardiogram | 心電圖 |
EMR | Electronic Medical Record | 電子病歷 |
EMV | Expected Money Value | 預期貨幣值 |
EOC | Episode of Care | 治療事件 |
EPAD | Expenses per Adjusted Discharge | 調整后例均出院結算費用 |
EPAPD | Expenses per Adjusted Patient Day | 調整后日均床費用(住)/調整后次均費用(門) |
EPM | Enterprise Performance Management | 企業績效管理 |
ER | Emergency Room | 急診室 |
ERM | Esophageal Resection Mortality | 食管切除術死亡率 |
ERISA | Employee Retirement Income Security Act (of 1974) | 《雇員退休收入保障法案》(1974年) |
ERM | Employee Relationship Management | 員工關系管理 |
ERP | Enterprise Resource Planning | 企業資源規劃 |
ESRD | End-Stage Renal Disease | 終末期腎病 |
ESWL | Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripter | 體外沖擊波碎石機 |
EVA | Economic Value Added | 經濟附加值 |
FAA | Federal Aviation Administration | 美國聯邦航空管理局 |
FACCT | Foundation for Accountability | 問責基金會 |
FAP | Facility Admission Profile | 設施準入概況 |
FAQs | Frequently Asked Questions | 常見問題 |
FDA | Food and Drug Administration | 美國食品藥品監督管理局 |
FDASIA | Food and Drug Administration Safety and Innovation Act | 《食品藥品監督管理局安全與創新法案》 |
FERPA | Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act | 《家庭教育權和隱私權法案》 |
FHA | Federal Health Architecture | 聯邦衛生體系結構 |
FIFO | First in, First out | 先進先出 |
FOBT | Fecal Occult Blood Test | 糞便隱血試驗 |
FSA | Flexible Spending Account | 彈性消費賬戶 |
FTE | Full-Time Equivalent | 全職標準工時 |
GAAP | Generally Accepted Accounting Principles | 公認會計原則 |
GAF | Global Assessment of Functioning | 整體功能評估 |
GDP | Gross Domestic Product | 國內生產總值 |
GFR | Glomerular Filtration Rate | 腎小球濾過率 |
GLB | Gramm–Leach–Bliley Act | 《金融服務現代化法案》 |
GME | Graduate Medical Education | 研究生醫學教育 |
GP | General Practitioner | 全科醫生 |
HAART | Highly Active Anti-Retroviral Therapy | 高效抗逆轉錄病毒療法(雞尾酒療法) |
Hb | Hemoglobin | 血紅蛋白 |
HCFA | Health Care Financing Administration (now CMS) | 美國醫療服務財務管理局(現更名為CMS) |
HCPCS | Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System | 醫療服務通用程序編碼系統 |
HCSUS | HIV Cost and Services Utilization Study | 艾滋病成本和服務利用研究 |
HCUP | Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project | 醫療服務成本和利用項目 |
HDL | High-Density Lipoproteins | 高密度脂蛋白 |
HEDIS | Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set | 醫療服務有效性數據和信息集 |
HES | Hospital Episode Statistics | 醫院業務分類統計 |
HF | Heart Failure | 心力衰竭 |
HFMA | Healthcare Financial Management Association | 醫療服務財務管理協會 |
HHA | Home Health Agency | 家庭健康服務機構 |
HHQI | Home Health Quality Initiative | 家庭健康質量倡議 |
HHS | Health and Human Services | 衛生與公眾服務部 |
HIC | Health Information Committee | 健康信息委員會 |
HIM | Health Information Management | 健康信息管理 |
HIMA | Health Industry Manufacturers Association | 健康產業制造商協會 |
HIPAA | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act | 《健康保險接續和責任法案》 |
HIS | Hospital Information System | 醫院信息系統 |
HITECH | Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health | 經濟與臨床健康信息技術 |
HIV | Human Immunodeficiency Virus | 人類免疫缺陷病毒 |
HMO | Health Maintenance Organization | 健康維護組織 |
HOPPS | Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System | 醫院門診預付費系統 |
HRSA | Health Resources and Services Administration | 健康資源與服務管理局 |
HSA | Health Savings Account | 健康儲蓄賬戶 |
HSR&D | Health Services Research and Development Service | 健康服務研發服務 |
IADL | Instrumental Activity of Daily Living | 工具性日常生活活動 |
IBM | International Business Machines | 國際商業機器公司 |
ICD | International Classification of Disease | 國際疾病分類 |
ICD-9-CM | International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, with Clinical Modifications | 國際疾病分類,臨床修正第九版 |
ICD-10 | International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision | 國際疾病分類,第十版 |
ICD-10-AM | International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th Revision, Australian Modification | 疾病和相關健康問題國際統計分類,第十版,澳大利亞修訂版 |
ICS | International Classification for Standards | 國際標準分類 |
ICU | Intensive Care Unit | 重癥監護室 |
IDS | Integrated Delivery System | 整合型醫療衛生服務體系 |
IHI | Institute for Healthcare Improvement | 美國衛生服務改善協會 |
IIHI | Individually Identifiable Health Information | 個人可識別健康信息 |
IMS | Indicator Measurement System | 指標測量系統 |
IOM | Institute of Medicine | 美國醫學研究所 |
IPA | Independent Practice Association | 獨立執業協會 |
iPTH | Intact Parathyroid Hormone | 全段甲狀旁腺素 |
IQA | Institute of Quality Assurance | 質量保證研究所 |
IQI | Inpatient Quality Indicator | 住院質量指標 |
IRR | Internal Rate of Return | 內部收益率 |
ISMP | Institute for Safe Medication Practices | 美國用藥安全實踐協會 |
ISO | International Organization for Standardization | 國際標準化組織 |
IT | Information Technology | 信息技術 |
IV | Intravenous | 靜脈內的 |
IWA | International Workshop Agreement | 國際專題研討會協定 |
JCAHO | Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations | 醫療衛生機構認證聯合委員會 |
JCI | Joint Commission International | 國際醫療衛生機構認證聯合委員會 |
JIT | Just-in-Time | 適時 |
K/DOQI | Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative | 腎臟疾病預后質量倡議 |
KFSH&RC | King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre | 沙特阿拉伯費薩爾國王專科醫院和研究中心 |
KM | Knowledge Management | 知識管理 |
KPI | Key Performance Indicator | 關鍵績效指標 |
KPS | Karnofsky Performance Score | Karnofsky行為狀態評分 |
LAT | Lateral | 側面的,橫向的 |
LDL | Low-Density Lipoproteins | 低密度脂蛋白 |
LHI | Leading Health Indicator | 主要健康指標 |
LIFO | Last in, First out | 后進先出 |
LMIP | Laboratory Management Index Program | 實驗室管理指標計劃 |
LMWH | Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin | 低分子量肝素 |
LOINC | Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes | 觀測指標標識符邏輯命名與編碼系統 |
LOS | Length of Stay | 住院時長 |
LTBI | Latent Tuberculosis Infection | 結核潛伏感染 |
LTC | Long-Term Care | 長期護理 |
LV | Left Ventricle | 左心室 |
LVF | Left Ventricular Function | 左心室功能 |
LVSD | Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction | 左心室收縮功能不全 |
M&M | Morbidity and Mortality | 發病率和死亡率 |
MADS | Maximum Annual Debt Service | 最高年還本付息額 |
MAR | Medical Administration Record | 診療記錄 |
MBHO | Managed Behavioral Healthcare Organization | 管理行為醫療機構 |
MBO | Management by Objective | 目標管理 |
MCO | Managed Care Organization | 管理型醫療組織 |
MDS | Minimum Data Set | 最小數據集 |
MEC | Medical Executive Committee | 醫療執行委員會 |
MEPS | Medical Expenditure Panel Survey | 醫療費固定樣本調查 |
MER | Medical Error Reporting | 醫療差錯報告 |
MERS-TM | Medical Event-Reporting System for Transfusion Medicine | 輸血醫療事件報告系統 |
MeSH | Medical Subject Headings | 醫學主題詞表 |
MI | Myocardial Infarction | 心肌梗死 |
MMR | Measles, Mumps, Rubella | 麻疹、腮腺炎、風疹 |
MPSMS | Medicare Patient Safety Monitoring System | 老年醫療保險患者安全監測系統 |
MQMS | Medicare Quality Monitoring System | 老年醫療保醫療保險質量監測系統 |
MRP | Material Requirements Planning | 物料需求計劃 |
MSO | Management Service Organization | 管理服務組織 |
MTBF | Mean Time before Failure | 平均故障間隔 |
MTF | Monitoring the Future Study | 監測未來研究 |
NAEPP | National Asthma Education and Prevention Program | 國家哮喘教育和預防計劃 |
NAMCS | National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey | 全國門診醫療調查 |
NASA | National Aeronautics and Space Administration | 美國國家航空航天局 |
NCBD | National CAHPS Benchmarking Database | 美國國家CAHPS標桿數據庫 |
NCC-MERP | National Coordinating Council for Medication Error Reporting and Prevention | 全國藥物差錯報告與預防協調委員會 |
NCI | National Cancer Institute | 美國國家癌癥研究所 |
NCPIE | National Council on Patient Information and Education | 美國全國患者信息和教育委員會 |
NCQA | National Committee for Quality Assurance | 美國國家質量保證委員會 |
NCVS | National Crime Victimization Survey | 美國國家犯罪受害者調查 |
NDEP | National Diabetes Education Program | 美國國家糖尿病教育計劃 |
NEMA | National Equipment Manufacturers Association | 美國國家設備制造商協會 |
NESB | Non-English Speaking Background | 非英語背景 |
NETSS | National Electronic Telecommunications System for Surveillance | 美國國家電子通信監控系統 |
NHA | National Health Accounts | 國民健康賬戶 |
NHAMCS | National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey | 全國醫院門診醫療調查 |
NHANES | National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey | 國家健康與營養調查 |
NHDR | National Healthcare Disparities Report | 全國醫療服務差異報告 |
NHDS | National Hospital Discharge Survey | 全國出院調查 |
NHHCS | National Home Health and Hospice Care Survey | 全國家庭保健和臨終關懷調查 |
NHIS | National Health Interview Survey | 國家衛生服務調查 |
NHPF | National Health Policy Forum | 美國國家衛生政策論壇 |
NHQR | National Healthcare Quality Report | 美國國家醫療服務質量報告 |
NHS | National Health Service | 英國國家衛生服務體系 |
NHSDA | National Household Survey on Drug Abuse | 美國全國藥物濫用家庭調查 |
NIDDK | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases | 美國國家糖尿病、消化系統和腎臟疾病研究所 |
NIH | National Institutes of Health | 美國國立衛生研究院 |
NIOSH | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health | 美國國家職業安全衛生研究所 |
NIS | National Immunization Survey | 美國全國免疫接種調查 |
NIST | National Institute of Standards and Technology | 美國國家標準與技術研究院 |
NKF | National Kidney Foundation | 美國國家腎臟基金會 |
NLHI | National Library of Healthcare Indicators | 美國國家衛生服務指標圖書館 |
NNDSS | National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System | 美國國家法定傳染病監測系統 |
NNHS | National Nursing Home Survey | 美國全國療養院調查 |
NNIS | National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance | 美國全國院內感染監測 |
NORA | National Occupational Research Agenda | 美國國家職業研究計劃 |
NPLHD | National Profile of Local Health Departments | 美國地方衛生部門全國概況 |
NPSF | National Patient Safety Foundation | 美國國家患者安全基金會 |
NPV | Net Present Value | 凈現值 |
NQF | National Quality Forum | 美國全國質量論壇 |
NQMC | National Quality Measures Clearinghouse | 美國國家質量檢測交易所 |
NSFG | National Survey of Family Growth | 美國全國家庭成長調查 |
NSQHS | National Safety and Quality Health Service | 澳大利亞國家安全質量健康服務 |
NTBSS | National TB Surveillance System | 美國國家結核病監測系統 |
NTSB | National Transportation Safety Board | 美國國家運輸安全委員會 |
NVSS | National Vital Statistics System | 美國國家人口統計系統 |
NVSS-I | National Vital Statistics System, Linked Birth and Infant Death Data | 美國國家人口統計系統,相關出生和嬰兒死亡數據 |
NVSS-M | National Vital Statistics System, Mortality | 美國國家人口統計系統,死亡率 |
NVSS-N | National Vital Statistics System, Natality | 美國國家人口統計系統,出生率 |
NwHIN | Nationwide Health Information Network | 美國全國醫療信息網絡 |
NWHPS | National Worksite Health Promotion Survey | 美國全國工作場所健康促進調查 |
OASIS | Outcome and Assessment Information Set | 結果和評估信息集 |
OBQI | Outcome-Based Quality Improvement | 基于結局的質量改進 |
OBRA | Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act | 《綜合預算調整法案》 |
OCR | Optical Character Recognition | 光學符號識別 |
OECD | Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development | 經濟合作與發展組織 |
OHA | Ontario Hospital Association | 安大略省醫院協會 |
OIG | Office of Inspector General | 總監察長辦公室 |
OLAP | Online Analytical Processing | 在線分析處理 |
OMR | Optical Mark Recognition | 光標識別 |
ONC | Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology | 美國國家衛生信息技術協調辦公室 |
OPDIV | Operating Division | 運營部門 |
OPDRA | Office of Post-Marketing Drug Risk Assessment | 上市后藥物風險評估辦公室 |
OPPS | Outpatient Prospective Payment System | 門診預付費系統 |
ORYX? | JCAHO’s Quality Program | JCAHO醫療衛生機構認證聯合委員會質量促進計劃 |
OSHA | Occupational Safety and Health Administration | 職業安全與健康管理局 |
PACS | 數字影像系統 | |
PACU | Post-Anesthesia Care Unit | 麻醉后恢復室 |
PBC | Prepared by Client | 由客戶發起 |
PBM | Pharmacy Benefit Manager | 藥房福利經理 |
PC | Professional Component (of work) | (工作)專用元件 |
PCI | Percutaneous Coronary Intervention | 經皮冠狀動脈介入治療 |
PCP | Primary Care Physician | 初級醫療醫生 |
PCWRVU | Professional Component Work Relative Value Unit | 專用元件工作相對值單元 |
PE | Pulmonary Embolus | 肺栓塞 |
PECOS | Provider Enrollment, Chain and Ownership System | 供應商注冊、供應鏈和所有權系統 |
PET | Positron Emission Tomography | 正電子發射斷層掃描 |
PHO | Physician–Hospital Organization | 醫生-醫院組織 |
PHQ | Patient Health Questionnaire | 患者健康問卷 |
PHR | Patient Health Record | 患者健康檔案 |
PICU | Pediatric Intensive Care Unit | 兒科重癥監護室 |
PM | Performance Management | 績效管理 |
PMPM | Per Member per Month | 每成員每月 |
PN | Pneumonia | 肺炎 |
POS | Point of Service Organization | 定點服務組織 |
PPMC | Physician Practice Management Company | 醫師執業管理公司 |
PPO | Preferred Provider Organization | 優選醫療組織 |
PPS | Prospective Payment System | 預付制 |
PQI | Prevention Quality Indicator | 預防質量指標 |
PR | Pregnancy and Related (Conditions) | 妊娠及相關情況 |
PRM | Pancreatic Resection Mortality | 胰腺切除術后死亡率 |
PRO | Peer Review Organization | 同行評議組織 |
PSA | Prostate-Specific Antigen Test | 前列腺特異性抗原檢測 |
PSI | Patient Safety Indicator | 患者安全指標 |
PTB | Preterm Birth | 早產 |
PTCA | Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty | 經皮冠狀動脈成形術 |
QFD | Quality Function Deployment | 質量功能匹配 |
QI | Quality Indicator | 質量指標 |
QIES | Quality Improvement Evaluation System | 質量改進評價體系 |
QIO | Quality Improvement Organization | 質量改進組織 |
QMS | Quality Management System | 質量管理體系 |
QuIC | Quality Interagency Coordinating Committee | 優質機構間協調委員會 |
QWL | Quality of Work Life | 職業生活質量 |
RBRVS | Resource-Based Relative Value Scale | 以資源為基礎的相對值 |
RCM | Revenue Cycle Management | 收入周期管理 |
RDRG | Refined Diagnostic-Related Group | 優化疾病診斷相關分組 |
RFID | Radio-frequency Identification | 電子標簽 |
RFP | Request for Proposal | 需求建議書 |
ROA | Return on Assets | 資產回報率 |
ROC | Receiver Operating Characteristic | 受試者工作特征 |
ROE | Return on Equity | 股本回報率 |
ROI | Return on Investment | 投資回報率 |
RPQ | Request for Price Quotation | 報價申請 |
RRT | Renal Replacement Therapy | 腎臟替代治療 |
RVU | Relative Value Unit | 相對價值單元 |
SAMHSA | Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration | 藥物濫用與精神健康服務管理局 |
SAS | Statistical Analysis System | 統計分析系統 |
SCC | Standards Council of Canada | 加拿大標準委員會 |
SEER | Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program | (腫瘤)監測、流調和最終結局評估項目 |
SFAS | Statement of Financial Accounting Standards | 財務會計準則聲明 |
SHPPS | School Health Policies and Programs Study | 學校衛生政策和方案研究 |
SIP | Surgical Infection Prevention | 預防外科感染 |
SMI | Service Mix Index | 醫療服務組合指數 |
SMR | Subsidiary Medical Record | 補充病歷 |
SMSA | Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area | 標準大都市統計區 |
SNF | Skilled Nursing Facility | 特護療養院 |
SPC | Statistical Process Control | 統計過程控制 |
SPECT | Single-Photon Emission Computerized Tomography | 單光子發射計算機斷層掃描 |
SQL | Structured Query Language | 結構化查詢語言 |
SROM | Spontaneous Rupture of Membranes | 自發性胞膜破裂 |
STATE | State Tobacco Activities Tracking and Evaluation System | 美國國家煙草活動跟蹤與評估系統 |
STD | Sexually Transmitted Disease | 性傳播疾病 |
STDSS | Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance System | 性傳播疾病監測系統 |
TASH | Total Available Staff Hours | 總可用工時 |
TAT | Test Turnaround Time | 檢測周轉時間 |
TB | Tuberculosis | 結核 |
TC | Technical Component (of work) | (工作)技術構件 |
TEP | Technical Expert Panel | 技術專家組 |
TPO | Treatment, Payment, or Healthcare Operations | 治療、支付或醫療操作 |
TQM | Total Quality Management | 全面質量管理 |
TRIP | Translating Research into Practice | 將研究成果付諸實踐 |
TST | Tuberculin Skin Test | 結核菌素皮膚試驗 |
TTS | Text to Speech | 文本換語音 |
UCR | Usual, Customary and Reasonable | 通常的、習慣的和合理的 |
UMR | Unit Medical Record | 單元病歷 |
UNAIDS | United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS | 聯合國艾滋病規劃署 |
URR | Urea Reduction Ratio | 尿素還原率 |
USC | Usual Source of Care | 常規護理來源 |
USP | US Pharmacopeia | 《美國藥典》 |
USRDS | United States Renal Data System | 美國腎臟病數據系統 |
UTI | Urinary Tract Infection | 尿路感染 |
VA | Department of Veterans Affairs | 美國退伍軍人事務部 |
VAP | Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia | 呼吸機相關肺炎 |
VBAC | Vaginal Birth after C-Section | 剖腹產術后再次妊娠的陰道分娩 |
VHA | Veterans Health Administration | 美國退伍軍人健康管理局 |
VTE | Venous Thromboembolism | 靜脈血栓栓塞 |
VURI | Viral Upper Respiratory Infection | 病毒性上呼吸道感染 |
WACC | Weighted Average Cost of Capital | 加權平均資本成本 |
WHO | World Health Organization | 世界衛生組織 |
WVS | Weighted Value Score | 加權分數 |
YRBSS | Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System | 青少年危險行為監測系統 |